आप इसे इस तरह कर सकते हैं, यह प्रश्न सबसे पहले सबसे अधिक क्षमता वाली कक्षाओं को भरता है:
DECLARE @School TABLE (School_Id INT,Course_Id
VARCHAR(50), Total_Students INT)
DECLARE @Class TABLE (School_Id INT,Course_Id
VARCHAR(50), Class_ID VARCHAR(50), Capacity INT)
INSERT @School VALUES
(1, 'Acct101' ,150),
(1, 'Acct102' ,100),
(2, 'Acct101' ,110),
(2, 'Acct102' ,130)
INSERT @Class VALUES
(1, 'Acct101' ,'A1' ,65),
(1, 'Acct101' ,'A2' ,50),
(1, 'Acct101' ,'A3' ,70),
(1, 'Acct102' ,'Ab1' ,100),
(1, 'Acct102' ,'Ab2' ,100),
(2, 'Acct101' ,'B1' ,80),
(2, 'Acct101' ,'B2' ,90)
;WITH y AS (
SELECT a.*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER
(PARTITION BY a.School_ID, a.Course_ID ORDER BY a.Capacity DESC)
CapacitiyOrderPerSchoolAndCourse,
SUM(a.Capacity) OVER
(PARTITION BY a.School_ID, a.Course_ID)
TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
b.Total_Students TotalParticipants
FROM @Class a
JOIN @School b ON
b.School_Id = a.School_Id
AND b.Course_Id = a.Course_Id
), z AS(
SELECT x.School_Id,
x.Course_Id,
y.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
y.TotalParticipants,
CASE WHEN y.TotalParticipants < SUM(x.Capacity) THEN
y.TotalParticipants
ELSE
SUM(x.Capacity)
END NumberOfStudentsInClasses,
MIN(y.Capacity) ClassCapacity,
y.Class_ID ClassName,
MIN(y.Capacity) -
CASE WHEN y.TotalParticipants - SUM(x.Capacity) < 0 THEN
ABS(y.TotalParticipants - SUM(x.Capacity))
ELSE
0
END StudentsInClass
FROM y
JOIN y x ON x.School_Id = y.School_Id
AND x.Course_Id = y.Course_Id
AND x.CapacitiyOrderPerSchoolAndCourse
<= y.CapacitiyOrderPerSchoolAndCourse
GROUP BY x.School_Id,
x.Course_Id,
y.CapacitiyOrderPerSchoolAndCourse,
y.Class_ID,
y.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
y.TotalParticipants
)
SELECT
z.School_Id,
z.Course_Id,
z.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
z.TotalParticipants,
z.ClassName,
z.ClassCapacity,
CASE WHEN StudentsInClass < 0 THEN
0
ELSE
StudentsInClass
END StudentsInClass
FROM z
यदि आप चाहते हैं कि प्रत्येक कक्षा में कुछ संख्या में छात्र हों तो आप इसे इस तरह कर सकते हैं (यह अपनी क्षमता के अनुसार प्रत्येक कक्षा में कई छात्रों को आवंटित करता है):
;WITH y AS (
SELECT a.*,
SUM(a.Capacity) OVER
(PARTITION BY a.School_ID, a.Course_ID)
AS TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
b.Total_Students TotalParticipants
FROM @Class a
JOIN @School b ON
b.School_Id = a.School_Id
AND b.Course_Id = a.Course_Id
), z AS(
SELECT y.School_Id,
y.Course_Id,
y.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
y.TotalParticipants,
MIN(y.Capacity) ClassCapacity,
y.Class_ID,
MIN(y.Capacity) * 1.0 / y.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse
AS PercentOfCapacity,
ROUND(
MIN(y.Capacity) * 1.0 / y.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse
* TotalParticipants
, 0, 0)
AS NumberOfStudents
FROM y
GROUP BY y.School_Id,
y.Course_Id,
y.Class_ID,
y.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
y.TotalParticipants
)
, i AS(
SELECT
z.School_Id,
z.Course_Id,
z.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
z.TotalParticipants,
z.Class_ID,
z.ClassCapacity,
PercentOfCapacity,
NumberOfStudents,
SUM(NumberOfStudents) OVER
(PARTITION BY z.School_Id, z.Course_Id)
AS SumNumberOfStudents,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER
(PARTITION BY z.School_Id, z.Course_Id
ORDER BY NumberOfStudents)
AS ClassWithSmallestCapacity
FROM z
), j AS(
SELECT i.School_Id,
i.Course_Id,
i.TotalCapacityForSchoolAndCourse,
i.TotalParticipants,
i.Class_ID,
i.ClassCapacity,
i.PercentOfCapacity,
i.NumberOfStudents,
i.NumberOfStudents +
CASE WHEN ClassWithSmallestCapacity = 1 THEN
TotalParticipants - SumNumberOfStudents
ELSE 0
END AS NumberOfStudents2
FROM i
)
SELECT *
FROM j