MySQL कथन में .format () स्ट्रिंग का उपयोग कैसे करें?

तैयार बयानों का उपयोग करना (सुरक्षित तरीका):

qry = """
    SELECT *
    FROM db
    WHERE run_start_date BETWEEN '%s 16:00:00' AND '%s 16:00:00'
""" # 

today = DT.date.today()
week_ago = today - DT.timedelta(days=7)
today = str(today.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))  # Convert to string
week_ago = str(week_ago.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))  # Convert to string

cursor.execute(qry, [today, week_ago])

.format() का उपयोग करना जो आपको sql इंजेक्शन के लिए जोखिम में डालता है (यदि आप .format() जैसे उपयोगकर्ता इनपुट पास करते हैं)

qry = """
    SELECT *
    FROM db
    WHERE run_start_date BETWEEN '{today} 16:00:00' AND '{week_ago} 16:00:00'
""" # Use named placeholders, nicer to read, prevents you having to repeat variables multiple time when calling .format()

today = DT.date.today()
week_ago = today - DT.timedelta(days=7)
today = str(today.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))  # Convert to string
week_ago = str(week_ago.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))  # Convert to string

qry = qry.format(today=today, week_ago=week_ago)
cursor.execute(qry)