MySql 5.7 फ़ंक्शन UUID () डिफ़ॉल्ट कॉलेशन - कॉलेशन का अवैध मिश्रण

(यह वास्तव में एक उत्तर नहीं है, लेकिन यह अलग करने का प्रयास है कि समस्या का कारण क्या है और क्या इसे ठीक कर सकता है।)

एक DATABASE में प्राप्त करें पूरी तरह अप्रासंगिक CHARACTER SET . के साथ और COLLATION ।

mysql> CREATE DATABASE `so40064402` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET ucs2 COLLATE ucs2_bin */
mysql> USE so40064402;
Database changed

क्लाइंट के लिए utf8_polish स्थापित करें:

mysql> SET NAMES utf8 COLLATE utf8_polish_ci;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'c%a%t%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                      |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                       | -- from SET NAMES
| character_set_connection | utf8                       | -- from SET NAMES
| character_set_database   | ucs2                       | -- from DATABASE
| character_set_filesystem | binary                     | -- (constant)
| character_set_results    | utf8                       | -- from SET NAMES
| character_set_server     | utf8mb4                    |
| character_set_system     | utf8                       | -- (constant)
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
| collation_connection     | utf8_polish_ci             | -- from SET NAMES
| collation_database       | ucs2_bin                   | -- from DATABASE
| collation_server         | utf8mb4_unicode_520_ci     |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
11 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select charset(uuid()), collation(uuid());
+-----------------+-------------------+
| charset(uuid()) | collation(uuid()) |
+-----------------+-------------------+
| utf8            | utf8_general_ci   |  -- part of the problem, but can't fix this
+-----------------+-------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select replace(uuid(),'-','');
ERROR 1270 (HY000): Illegal mix of collations
                 (utf8_general_ci,COERCIBLE),
                 (utf8_polish_ci,COERCIBLE),
                 (utf8_polish_ci,COERCIBLE) for operation 'replace'
mysql> 
mysql> 
mysql> 
mysql> SET NAMES utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_polish_ci;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

अब हम SET NAMES को बदलते हैं केवल। अब यह काम कर रहा है!?? UUID() . के बावजूद होने के नाते utf8 !?

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'c%a%t%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                      |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8mb4                    | -- from SET NAMES
| character_set_connection | utf8mb4                    | -- from SET NAMES
| character_set_database   | ucs2                       |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                     |
| character_set_results    | utf8mb4                    | -- from SET NAMES
| character_set_server     | utf8mb4                    |
| character_set_system     | utf8                       |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
| collation_connection     | utf8mb4_polish_ci          | -- from SET NAMES
| collation_database       | ucs2_bin                   |
| collation_server         | utf8mb4_unicode_520_ci     |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
11 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select replace(uuid(),'-','');
+----------------------------------+
| replace(uuid(),'-','')           |
+----------------------------------+
| ea841aacf83b11e8a66580fa5b3669ce |
+----------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>